Naming a Goddess
Herb Caen was a writer for the San Francisco Chronicle from 1936 to 1996. He wrote a column almost daily, where he summarized the news and opined on the current gossip, with a characteristic sense of humor. He often wrote about San Francisco itself, celebrating the culture of the city and joking about its inhabitants.
It was Caen who named ruth weiss "the goddess of the beat generation", and the title stuck to her. After all, she was the first and most prominent female poet in the scene- and her seniority meant that she had a certain amount of influence on those who came after her. Her innovations- including reciting poetry to live jazz music- became hallmarks of the beat style.
ruth's wasn't the only nickname coined by Caen. He invented the term "beatnik"[1] for the movement's leaders and the patrons who filled the North Beach salons and poetry readings. In fact, the term "beatnik", and the stereotypes that it conjured, of black-clad men with goatees and women in berets, caught on nationally and in some ways eclipsed the beat generation poets themselves.
Caen himself was an outside observer to the scene. He was primarily a humorist, writing quips and jabs about politicians, celebrities, and locals, including the beat community and its most prominent members. He invented nicknames off-the-cuff in playful ribbing and banter. According to Caen, Jack Kerouac took particular offense to one of his columns, saying, "You're putting us down and making us sound like jerks. I hate (the term 'beatnik'). Stop using it."[2]
Nevertheless, what might have started out as an affectionate nickname came to be embraced by ruth weiss and the beat generation. In fact, in 1999 the North Beach chamber of commerce gave ruth an award for "community enrichment", also referring to her as the "beat generation goddess".
After all, for a literary movement seeking spiritual actualization, what higher honor is there?
1. Caen, Herb (February 6, 1997). "Pocketful of Notes". SFGate.com. Archived from the original on January 28, 2011.
2. https://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/article/HOW-HERB-CAEN-NAMED-A-GENERATION-3018725.php